templeos-info/public/Wb/Demo/SubIntAccess.HC.HTML

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<a name="l1"></a><span class=cF2>/*TempleOS has a feature that allows</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l2"></a></span><span class=cF2>access to bytes and words of larger</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l3"></a></span><span class=cF2>ints.</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l4"></a>
<a name="l5"></a></span><span class=cF2>See </span><a href="/Wb/Kernel/KernelA.HH.HTML#l95"><span class=cF4>U64i union</span></a><span class=cF2>.</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l6"></a></span><span class=cF2> </span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l7"></a></span><span class=cF2>The versions with &quot;i&quot; are internal data types.</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l8"></a></span><span class=cF2>Use &quot;I64&quot; instead of &quot;U64i&quot; and you</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l9"></a></span><span class=cF2>will have access to subbytes and</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l10"></a></span><span class=cF2>subwords.</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l11"></a>
<a name="l12"></a></span><span class=cF2>Unfortunately, byte access causes the</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l13"></a></span><span class=cF2>compiler to not use a reg for the</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l14"></a></span><span class=cF2>variable.</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l15"></a>
<a name="l16"></a></span><span class=cF2>See </span><a href="/Wb/Demo/Lectures/FixedPoint.HC.HTML#l1"><span class=cF4>::/Demo/Lectures/FixedPoint.HC</span></a><span class=cF2>.</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l17"></a></span><span class=cF2>*/</span><span class=cF0>
<a name="l18"></a>
<a name="l19"></a></span><span class=cF9>I64</span><span class=cF0> q=0xFEDCBA9876543210,q1;
<a name="l20"></a>
<a name="l21"></a></span><span class=cF6>&quot;q\t\t=%016X\n&quot;</span><span class=cF0>,q;
<a name="l22"></a>q1=q.i16[2];
<a name="l23"></a></span><span class=cF6>&quot;q.i16[2]\t=%016X\n&quot;</span><span class=cF0>,q1;
<a name="l24"></a>q1=q.u8[5];
<a name="l25"></a></span><span class=cF6>&quot;q.u8[5]\t\t=%016X\n&quot;</span><span class=cF0>,q1;
<a name="l26"></a>q1=q.i32[1].u8[2];
<a name="l27"></a></span><span class=cF6>&quot;q.i32[1].u8[2]\t=%016X\n&quot;</span><span class=cF0>,q1;
<a name="l28"></a>q1=q.i32[0].i8[1];
<a name="l29"></a></span><span class=cF6>&quot;q.i32[0].i8[1]\t=%016X\n&quot;</span><span class=cF0>,q1;
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