mintmenu/usr/share/linuxmint/mintMenu/keybinding.py

#!/usr/bin/python

# -*- coding: utf-8; -*-
# Copyright (C) 2013  Ozcan Esen <ozcanesen@gmail.com>
# Copyright (C) 2008  Luca Bruno <lethalman88@gmail.com>
#
# This a slightly modified version of the globalkeybinding.py file which is part of FreeSpeak.
#   
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell   
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#   
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#   
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,  
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER    
# DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

import gi
gi.require_version("Gtk", "2.0")

from Xlib.display import Display
from Xlib import X, error
from gi.repository import Gtk, Gdk, GObject, GLib
import threading
import ctypes
from ctypes import *
import capi

gdk = CDLL("libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0")
gtk = CDLL("libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0")

SPECIAL_MODS = (["Super_L",    "<Super>"],
                ["Super_R",    "<Super>"],
                ["Alt_L",      "<Alt>"],
                ["Alt_R",      "<Alt>"],
                ["Control_L",  "<Primary>"],
                ["Control_R",  "<Primary>"],
                ["Shift_L",    "<Shift>"],
                ["Shift_R",    "<Shift>"])

class GlobalKeyBinding(GObject.GObject, threading.Thread):
    __gsignals__ = {
        'activate': (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_LAST, None, ()),
    }

    def __init__(self):
        GObject.GObject.__init__ (self)
        threading.Thread.__init__ (self)
        self.setDaemon (True)

        self.keymap = capi.get_widget (gdk.gdk_keymap_get_default())
        self.display = Display()
        self.screen = self.display.screen()
        self.window = self.screen.root
        self.ignored_masks = self.get_mask_combinations(X.LockMask | X.Mod2Mask | X.Mod5Mask)
        self.map_modifiers()
        self.raw_keyval = None
        self.keytext = ""

    def is_hotkey(self, key, modifier):
        keymatch = False
        modmatch = False
        modifier = modifier & ~Gdk.ModifierType.SUPER_MASK
        modint = int(modifier)
        if self.get_keycode(key) == self.keycode:
            keymatch = True
        for ignored_mask in self.ignored_masks:
            if self.modifiers | ignored_mask == modint | ignored_mask:
                modmatch = True
                break
        return keymatch and modmatch

    def map_modifiers(self):
        gdk_modifiers =(Gdk.ModifierType.CONTROL_MASK, Gdk.ModifierType.SHIFT_MASK, Gdk.ModifierType.MOD1_MASK,
                         Gdk.ModifierType.MOD2_MASK, Gdk.ModifierType.MOD3_MASK, Gdk.ModifierType.MOD4_MASK, Gdk.ModifierType.MOD5_MASK,
                         Gdk.ModifierType.SUPER_MASK, Gdk.ModifierType.HYPER_MASK)
        self.known_modifiers_mask = 0
        for modifier in gdk_modifiers:
            if "Mod" not in Gtk.accelerator_name(0, modifier) or "Mod4" in Gtk.accelerator_name(0, modifier):
                self.known_modifiers_mask |= modifier

    def get_keycode(self, keyval):
        count = c_int()
        array = (KeymapKey * 10)()
        keys = cast(array, POINTER(KeymapKey))
        gdk.gdk_keymap_get_entries_for_keyval(hash(self.keymap), keyval, byref(keys), byref(count))
        return keys[0].keycode

    def grab(self, key):
        accelerator = key
        accelerator = accelerator.replace("<Super>", "<Mod4>")
        keyval, modifiers = Gtk.accelerator_parse(accelerator)
        if not accelerator or (not keyval and not modifiers):
            self.keycode = None
            self.modifiers = None
            return False

        self.keytext = key
        self.keycode = self.get_keycode(keyval)
        self.modifiers = int(modifiers)

        catch = error.CatchError(error.BadAccess)
        for ignored_mask in self.ignored_masks:
            mod = modifiers | ignored_mask
            result = self.window.grab_key(self.keycode, mod, True, X.GrabModeAsync, X.GrabModeSync, onerror=catch)
        self.display.flush()
        # sync has been blocking. Don't know why.
        #self.display.sync()
        if catch.get_error():
            return False
        return True

    def ungrab(self):
        if self.keycode:
            self.window.ungrab_key(self.keycode, X.AnyModifier, self.window)
            
    def rebind(self, key):
        self.ungrab()
        if key != "":
            self.grab(key)
        else:
            self.keytext = ""
    
    def set_focus_window(self, window = None):
        self.ungrab()
        if window is None:
            self.window = self.screen.root
        else:
            self.window = self.display.create_resource_object("window", gdk.gdk_x11_drawable_get_xid(hash(window)))
        self.grab(self.keytext)

    def get_mask_combinations(self, mask):
        return [x for x in xrange(mask+1) if not (x & ~mask)]

    def idle(self):
        self.emit("activate")
        return False

    def activate(self):
        GLib.idle_add(self.run)

    def run(self):
        self.running = True
        wait_for_release = False
        while self.running:
            event = self.display.next_event()
            try:
                self.current_event_time = event.time
                if event.detail == self.keycode and event.type == X.KeyPress and not wait_for_release:
                    modifiers = event.state & self.known_modifiers_mask
                    if modifiers == self.modifiers:
                        wait_for_release = True
                        self.display.allow_events(X.AsyncKeyboard, event.time)
                    else:
                        self.display.allow_events(X.ReplayKeyboard, event.time)
                elif event.detail == self.keycode and wait_for_release:
                    if event.type == X.KeyRelease:
                        wait_for_release = False
                        GLib.idle_add(self.idle)
                    self.display.allow_events(X.AsyncKeyboard, event.time)
                else:
                    self.display.allow_events(X.ReplayKeyboard, event.time)
            except AttributeError:
                continue

    def stop(self):
        self.running = False
        self.ungrab()
        self.display.close()

class KeymapKey(Structure):
     _fields_ = [("keycode", c_uint),
                 ("group", c_int),
                 ("level", c_int)]


class KeybindingWidget(Gtk.HBox):
    __gsignals__ = {
        'accel-edited': (GObject.SignalFlags.RUN_LAST, None, ()),
    }
    def __init__(self, desc):
        super(KeybindingWidget, self).__init__()
        self.desc = desc
        self.label = Gtk.Label(desc)
        if self.desc != "":
            self.pack_start(self.label, False, False, 0)
        self.button = Gtk.Button()
        self.button.set_tooltip_text(_("Click to set a new accelerator key for opening and closing the menu.  ") +
                                     _("Press Escape or click again to cancel the operation.  ") +
                                     _("Press Backspace to clear the existing keybinding."))
        self.button.connect("clicked", self.clicked)
        self.button.set_size_request(200, -1)
        self.pack_start(self.button, False, False, 4)

        self.show_all()
        self.event_id = None
        self.teaching = False

    def clicked(self, widget):
        if not self.teaching:
            Gdk.keyboard_grab(self.get_window(), False, Gdk.CURRENT_TIME)

            self.button.set_label(_("Pick an accelerator"))
            self.event_id = self.connect( "key-release-event", self.on_key_release )
            self.teaching = True
        else:
            if self.event_id:
                self.disconnect(self.event_id)
            self.ungrab()
            self.set_button_text()
            self.teaching = False

    def on_key_release(self, widget, event):
        self.disconnect(self.event_id)
        self.ungrab()
        self.event_id = None
        if event.keyval == Gdk.KEY_Escape:
            self.set_button_text()
            self.teaching = False
            return True
        if event.keyval == Gdk.KEY_BackSpace:
            self.teaching = False
            self.value = ""
            self.set_button_text()
            self.emit("accel-edited")
            return True
        gtk.gtk_accelerator_name.restype = c_char_p
        accel_string = gtk.gtk_accelerator_name(event.keyval, event.state)
        accel_string = self.sanitize(accel_string)
        self.value = accel_string
        self.set_button_text()
        self.teaching = False
        self.emit("accel-edited")
        return True

    def sanitize(self, string):
        accel_string = string.replace("<Mod2>", "")
        accel_string = accel_string.replace("<Mod4>", "")
        for single, mod in SPECIAL_MODS:
            if single in accel_string and mod in accel_string:
                accel_string = accel_string.replace(mod, "")
        return accel_string

    def get_val(self):
        return self.value

    def set_val(self, value):
        self.value = value
        self.set_button_text()

    def ungrab(self):
        Gdk.keyboard_ungrab(Gdk.CURRENT_TIME)

    def set_button_text(self):
        if self.value == "":
            self.button.set_label(_("<not set>"))
        else:
            self.button.set_label(self.value)